Double pendulum model and animation

Double pendulum model and animation - Is the model correct? - Mensajes

#1 Publicado: 29/10/2025 9:15:19
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

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Hi friends!
Now I am on the forum again!
Anime2.sm (55,59 KiB) descargado 1037 vez(es).
Anime2.png
But the model is not correct. See please Alvaro model!
Editado 30/10/2025 19:22:14
#2 Publicado: 29/10/2025 10:45:45
Вячеслав Мезенцев

Вячеслав Мезенцев

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Using X-Y Plot

Anime2-xyplot.sm (57,84 KiB) descargado 1074 vez(es).

Double pendulum model and animation.gif
Russia ☭ forever, Viacheslav N. Mezentsev
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sergio 29/10/2025 14:50:17, Ricardo_Herrera 3/1/2026 14:15:17
#3 Publicado: 29/10/2025 11:14:52
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

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Thanks, Слава!
Anime2-x-y-plot.png
Editado 29/10/2025 13:53:54
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Alvaro 30/10/2025 7:04:33
#4 Publicado: 29/10/2025 13:56:31
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

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Anime-x-y-plot.sm (18,24 KiB) descargado 998 vez(es).
And where here is a bug?
#5 Publicado: 29/10/2025 14:01:44
Вячеслав Мезенцев

Вячеслав Мезенцев

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Vector t must be defined below before the component.
The animation feature is still being developed when I have time for it.

image.png
Editado 29/10/2025 14:05:45
Russia ☭ forever, Viacheslav N. Mezentsev
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Alvaro 30/10/2025 7:04:42
#6 Publicado: 29/10/2025 17:02:10
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

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Слава, а когда этот новая версия плагина появилась?
#7 Publicado: 29/10/2025 18:19:29
Вячеслав Мезенцев

Вячеслав Мезенцев

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Citar

Слава, а когда этот новая версия плагина появилась?


В конце лета.

image.png
Editado 29/10/2025 18:21:02
Russia ☭ forever, Viacheslav N. Mezentsev
#8 Publicado: 30/10/2025 7:07:54
Alvaro

Alvaro

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Hi. My approach to solving the double pendulum problem.

dp.gif

double_pendulum.sm (75,92 KiB) descargado 1084 vez(es).

Best regards.
Alvaro.
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Вячеслав Мезенцев 30/10/2025 9:13:40, sergio 30/10/2025 12:18:26, Valery Ochkov 30/10/2025 7:45:32
#9 Publicado: 30/10/2025 13:32:00
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

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Newton vs Lagrange
Pendulum-2.xmcd (119,12 KiB) descargado 1058 vez(es).
Pendulum-2.gif
#10 Publicado: 30/10/2025 18:31:11
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

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My little edit
Pendulum-Animation-Correct.gif
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Alvaro 31/10/2025 4:29:45
#11 Publicado: 30/10/2025 19:33:11
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

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Triple pendulum - see errors at the second haft of time interval.
Pendulum-3-for-SMath.xmcd (220,62 KiB) descargado 1139 vez(es).
Pendulum-3-for-SMath.gif
Editado 30/10/2025 19:39:16
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Alvaro 31/10/2025 5:05:16
#12 Publicado: 31/10/2025 5:03:31
Alvaro

Alvaro

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Hi. Using pure SMath code to deduce the equations of motion from the Lagrangian, with the functions in this post: https://smath.com/en-US/forum/topic/AeeMSM/Using-differentials.

image.png

double_pendulum_lagrangian.sm (174,64 KiB) descargado 1026 vez(es).

double_pendulum_lagrangian.pdf (503,4 KiB) descargado 780 vez(es).

Best regards.
Alvaro.
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Valery Ochkov 31/10/2025 7:37:56, sergio 31/10/2025 8:48:37
#13 Publicado: 31/10/2025 5:10:58
Alvaro

Alvaro

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Wrote

Triple pendulum - see errors at the second haft of time interval.



I no longer use Mathcad, except on rare occasions, when I rely on Mathcad version 11, which I consider the last decent version. So I can't see the triple pendulum file. And I suppose this is the situation for many SMath users who no longer have Mathcad readily available. But more than worrying about the conservation of energy, which seems to be a problem with the numerical method used, I'm more surprised to see how the future affects the past, since the animation shouldn't alter the trajectories already described by the particles as time passes.

This is my approach to the triple pendulum.

image.png

tp.gif

triple_pendulum_lagrangian.sm (135,01 KiB) descargado 1002 vez(es).

triple_pendulum_lagrangian.pdf (248,09 KiB) descargado 639 vez(es).

Best regards.
Alvaro.
Editado 31/10/2025 6:13:23
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Valery Ochkov 31/10/2025 7:38:10, Вячеслав Мезенцев 31/10/2025 7:18:43
#14 Publicado: 31/10/2025 7:35:30
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

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Wrote


I no longer use Mathcad,


See pls pdf
Pendulum-3-for-SMath.pdf (589,25 KiB) descargado 680 vez(es).
Editado 31/10/2025 7:38:52
#15 Publicado: 31/10/2025 8:37:45
Alvaro

Alvaro

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Wrote

See pls pdf


With those values:

image.png

tp2.gif

triple_pendulum_lagrangian.sm (159,26 KiB) descargado 1032 vez(es).

Best regards.
Alvaro.
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Valery Ochkov 31/10/2025 10:39:04
#16 Publicado: 31/10/2025 10:38:47
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

67 me gusta en 713 mensajes.

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Wrote

Wrote


I'm more surprised to see how the future affects the past, since the animation shouldn't alter the trajectories already described by the particles as time passes.
Best regards.
Alvaro.



For me too!
#17 Publicado: 1/11/2025 1:52:48
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

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Wrote

Wrote

See pls pdf


With those values:
image.png
Best regards.
Alvaro.


One my plot:
Change of three types of energy of a swinging pendulum on an elastic suspension - SE - the spring energy
PKE-Energy.png
Editado 1/11/2025 1:55:02
#18 Publicado: 5/11/2025 7:01:02
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

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Alvaro, hi!
Is it posibble to solve the single pendulun problem with Lagrangian and rkfixed but without the al_nleqsolve function?
Editado 5/11/2025 8:29:15
#19 Publicado: 6/11/2025 4:03:01
Alvaro

Alvaro

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Hi Valery. For the single pendulum you can get the lagrangian from the olf post about differentials ( https://smath.com/en-US/forum/topic/AeeMSM/Using-differentials ) It's very simple and doesn't require much processing to use rkfixed.

image.png

For the double pendulum, you can use Newton-Raphson to solve the system within the function D. Here, a very simple version of the method is used.

image.png

double_pendulum_lagrangian-NR.sm (178,15 KiB) descargado 1014 vez(es).

Something similar applies to the pendulum with a spring. Note that the Lagrange equations become somewhat complicated because I use the x,y coordinates to calculate the kinetic energy, and SMath cannot simplify trigonometric functions. However, if you use r, θ' (in green), the equations of motion are greatly simplified. But that breaks the principle that the program should do the calculations, not the user.

image.png

Best regards.
Alvaro.
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Valery Ochkov 6/11/2025 5:16:18
#20 Publicado: 6/11/2025 11:47:20
Valery Ochkov

Valery Ochkov

67 me gusta en 713 mensajes.

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Wrote

Hi Valery. For the single pendulum you can get the lagrangian from the olf post about differentials ( https://smath.com/en-US/forum/topic/AeeMSM/Using-differentials ) It's very simple and doesn't require much processing to use rkfixed.
Alvaro.



Hi Alvaro!

Can you create this simple sm-file with animation? Single pendulum!
Thanks!
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